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Digestive Disorders

Viral Gastroenteritis

What is Viral Gastroenterites? Viral Gastroenteritis is a common cause of acute diarrhea. It is one of the most important causes of death amongst infants and little children in developing countries like India and Bangladesh. Viral…

Botulism

What is Botulism? Botulism is an acute form of food poisoning that results from ingestion of a toxin produced by a bacteria called Clostridium botulinum. This infection is spread due to contaminated canned foods. Botulinum toxins are the…

Food Poisoning

What is Food Poisoning? Food Poisoning is defined as a condition resulting from eating contaminated foods or consuming poisoned berries, mushrooms, etc. The commonest cause of food poisoning is stale decomposed food that is contaminated by…

Acute Peritonitis

What is Acute Peritonitis? Acute Peritonitis is a localised or generalised inflammatory process of the peritoneum. The peritoneum is a membrane that lines the abdominal wall. Due to various reasons like intestinal obstruction or rupture…

Acute Appendicitis

What is Acute Appendicitis? The appendix is a blind-ended outgrowth tube about 1-9 cm long, which projects from the caecum, that is, the first part of the large intestine. It is located close to the ileocaecal junction. An obstruction of…

Intestinal obstruction

What is Intestinal Obstruction? Intestinal obstruction is an emergency condition due to mechanical obstruction of the small intestine due to various reasons. 1.Lesions outside the intestine e.g. adhesive fibrous bands, hernias. 2.Lesions…

Hemorrhoids

What are Hemorrhoids? Hemorrhoids are defined as the venous swelling of the internal and external hemorrhoid veins together with inflammation. Piles may thus be internal or external. Generally, middle-aged individuals are affected.…

Irritable Bowel Syndrome

What is Irritable Bowel Syndrome? Irritable Bowel Syndrome is one of the most common conditions of the digestive system and although not life-threatening, it causes great distress to the affected person. The basic abnormality in irritable…